Despite wide introduction in clinical practice of preventive maintenance methods of parenteral virus hepatitis, a HCV-infection still enough widespread in many hemodialysis centres as abroad, and in Russia. The rate of becoming infected HCV of dialysis patients, according to the register of replaceable renal therapy of «Russian dialysis society», averages on the country of 11,6 %, varying by region from 1-4 % to 25-50 %.